Quantrills raiders was a loosely organized force of proconfederate partisan rangers, bushwhackers, who fought in the american civil war under the leadership of william clarke quantrill. Poole, ross and greenwood made a dash for the german settlement of. But meeting quantrill may give westcott second thoughts about the mission. Free quantrill s raiders dvd cover 1958 r1 custom ready to download and print. History of the missouri guerrilla, bushwhacker, and partisan bands in the war for southern independence. In revenge, his raiders lynched a collin county, texas, magistrate, a sheriff, and a third man in tyler, texas. The lawrence massacre also known as quantrills raid was an attack during the american civil war 186165 by the quantrills raiders, a confederate guerrilla group led by william quantrill, on the unionist town of lawrence, kansas. Diane brewster and leo gordon often appeared, sometimes together, on the tv series maverick. Even though he was already smitten with the boarding house owner, he still succumbs to the bad girls more direct approach. Quantrill and his men saw themselves as loyal confederates but the truth is they robbed and murdered under the guise of southern patriotism. Quantrills raiders of missouri by norma kirchhofer october, 2010 at 03. William clarke quantrill july 31, 1837 june 6, 1865 was a confederate guerrilla leader during the american civil war having endured a tempestuous childhood before later becoming a schoolteacher, quantrill joined a group of bandits who roamed the missouri and kansas countryside apprehending escaped slaves.
The leader first of the missouri partisan rangers, then the quantrill s raiders guerillas during the civil war, he won renown for possessing excellent leadership skills, horsemanship and exercised unique warfare tactics. Meet the cast and learn more about the stars of quantrills raiders with exclusive news, pictures, videos and more at. The twelveyearold drummer had crawled twelve feet from the fire before he died. Along with pictures of important people, places, and events, you will learn about quantrill and his raiders like never before, in no time at all. Quantrill s raiders 1958 a confederate officer steve cochran tries to stop guerrilla leader quantrill s leo gordon 1863 raid on lawrence, kan. John warren and his father william henry warren was from the quantrills raiders of missouri both died in colorado john h warren changed his name to john thomas warren he was a buffalo hunter after the civil war he died april 01, 1932 and his faather died october 27, 1891. The ofttold tale of controversial southernsympathizing outlaw quantrill is recounted again in this lowbudget western. Be sure to visit tobys site for lots of interesting links to posts about allied artists movies. Was at the wakefield farm, near smiley, kentucky, with quantrill on may 10, 1865. Quantrills raiders in texas the outlaws who tormented sherman by evault boswell. They attacked this prounion stronghold, killing over 150 men, with few of them offering resistance.
The illustration is by thomas nast, one of the most famous artists of the 1800 s. Quantrill s raiders 1958, focusing on the raid on lawrence. Excerpt from a past edition of ohiotraveler by robert carpenter. Quantrills raiders and dover ohio history ohio traveler. Aug 24, 2018 james brothers and quantrills raiders in 1863, quantrills force had grown to over 450 men, one of whom was frank james, older brother of jesse james. Com welcome to the most comprehensive online resource for all things related to william clarke quantrill, the men who rode with him and as those who violently opposed them. The leaf features a stunning illustration of the famous quantrill raiders sacking a western town. Shortly after this battle, quantrill left the confederate army in order to form his own socalled army of irregulars that infamously became known at quantrills raiders. Wellknown bloody bill anderson would join quantrill s raiders in 1863. Cully turns out to have been one of quantrill s raiders, and shand, hailing from lawrence, kansas, has an old score to settle with him. Later on this group became confederate soldiers, who were referred to as. Of course, it is no surprise that hollywood would embroider history, and quantrills raiders is no exception. Quantrill s mother arrived in the company of her son s boyhood friend. However, it was agreed the grave would be dug up and the contents viewed.
At first, quantrills raiders consisted of just over a dozen men and they patrolled the kansasmissouri border where they ambushed both union soldiers and union sympathizers. Their leader was william quantrill and they included jesse james and his brother frank early in the war missouri and kansas were nominally under union government control and became subject to widespread violence as groups of confederate. Independence missouri raid quantrill raid independence missouri map summary. In missouri, following the path of quantrills raiders. Though considered the defining moment in the city s history, it s difficult to draw heroes from a story that ends with the town being burned to the ground.
Quantrills raiders flags and accessories crw flags store. Quantrill, william clarke civil war on the western. As quantrills authority over his followers disintegrated they elected george todd, a former lieutenant to quantrill, to lead them. They drove through the town to the union army camp, capturing, killing, and scattering the yankees. Quantrill staged raids into kentucky in the spring of 1865, where he was ambushed and received a gunshot wound to the chest on may 10 near taylorsville. The confederacys most notorious bushwhackers chronicles the life of quantrill, the raiders civil war record, and their legacy. Argentina original subtitled version guerra sin cuartel. Was later wounded and hot through the thigh, shattering the bone, near greenville, muhlenburg county, kentucky. Quantrills mother arrived in the company of her sons boyhood friend. Hughess confederate force, including william quantrill and his raiders, attacked independence, at dawn, in two columns on different roads.
One of the ten original members of quantrill s guerrillas. The bernheim forest, named for the german immigrant isaac. Overview of quantrills raiders, 1958, directed by edward bernds, with steve cochran, diane brewster, leo gordon, at turner classic movies. In 1864 two of quantrills raiders were killed in a gunfight with a texas posse. American civil war adventure in which an outlaw, sympathetic to the confederate cause, is persuaded to attempt a daring raid on a unionheld town to destroy an ammunition dump. Andersons greatest fame came as a result of a massacre and battle with union soldiers at centralia, missouri, when on september 27, 1864, he led a band of about seventy men into the town. In august 1863, quantrill and his men committed what became known as the lawrence massacre. But when all the other guerrillas got together as a group it would be as high as 6,000 some say 10,000. Most of the lawrence raiders fled to texas in late 1863, and quantrills unit broke into several smaller bands headed by his lieutenants, including william t. Born in canal dover, ohio now simply dover the oldest of 8. The climax of quantrill s guerilla career came on august 21, 1863, when he led a force of 450 raiders into lawrence, kansas, a stronghold of prounion support and the home of senator james h. He served the confederacy and perhaps hoped to secure high rank and recognition from its leaders. Members of morgans raiders at camp douglas 1864 members of general.
The lawrence massacre also known as quantrills raid was an attack during the american civil war 186165 by the quantrills raiders, a confederate guerrilla group led by william quantrill, on the unionist town of lawrence, kansas the attack on the morning of friday, august 21, 1863 targeted lawrence due to the towns long support of abolition and its reputation as a center for. During the raid on 21st august, 1863, quantrills gang killed 150 inhabitants and destroyed over 180 buildings. Quantrill s mother arrived in the company of her sons boyhood friend. When the civil war broke out in 1861, the 24yearold quantrill became the leader of an irregular force of confederate soldiers that became known as quantrills raiders. Leo gordon, possessor of one of the meanest faces in the movies, plays.
Bloody bill anderson and the james and younger brothers who led a notorious gang of outlaws after the war. Quantrill himself, william bloody bill anderson is perhaps the bestknown member of the. Quantrills gang had as little as 60 men and no then 300, most of the times 125. In 1864 two of quantrill s raiders were killed in a gunfight with a texas posse. The story of william quantrill and the quantrills raiders and dover, ohio history. A request made to take the remains back to ohio was refused. By 1862, union forces had established control over missouri, but quantrills raiders continued to harass the northern army and unguarded prounion towns over. Released 1958, quantrills raiders stars stevecochran, dianebrewster, leogordon, galerobbins the movie has a runtime of about 1 hr 5 min, and received a score of out of 100 on metacritic. This stunning illustration captures the confusion and panic in a town hit by one of quantrill s lightning fast raids. Raiders under the command of the notorious confederate guerrilla william quantrill dropped this flag in olathe during an attack.
Though considered the defining moment in the citys history, its difficult to draw heroes from a story that ends with the town being burned to the ground. Quantrill raiders reunion rj pastore uncovered evidence of jesse james attending a rebel meeting in the western historical manuscripts collection archives at mizzou. Among quantrills men was a freedman named john noland. See more ideas about american civil war, civil war photos and confederate states of america. Quantrill in the celebrated lawrence, kansas, raid. The name quantrills raiders seems to have been attached to them long after the war, when the veterans would hold reunions. A civil war guerilla gang plans an attack on a kansas arsenal. Some, such as bill anderson, had concocted a story about his father and uncle being hanged as southern sympathizers to give credibility among the others in quantrill s quasi army who had suffered genuine persecution by union men. Frank and jesse james, and james and cole younger served with quantrills raiders during the conflict and the famed raiders allegedly saved general jo shelby from capture on december 7, 1862, at the. Quantrill, captain of a guerrilla band irregularly attached to the confederate army during the american civil war, notorious for the sacking of the freestate stronghold of lawrence, kan. It s 1863 and the tide of the civil war is starting to turn when alan westcott arrives in the strifetorn missourikansas border area on a mission for the confederacy.
Was the first of quantrill s men to have died in kentucky. Quantrills raiders is a 1958 american western film about quantrills raiders. Some historians have suggested that quantrill had actually planned to raid lawrence. Ill also be writing on the film noir loophole 1954. This post on quantrills raiders 1958 is one of my contributions to the allied artists blogathon being hosted by toby at 50 westerns from the 50s. The union commander was given the blame and this fanned the alreadyfearsome flames of the raiders. While quantrills raid on lawrence was planned prior to the collapse of the jail, the.
Cpt william clarke quantrill 18371865 find a grave memorial. The lawrence massacre was an attack during the american civil war 186165 by quantrills. Especially heinous was his raid against the german settlers of lafayette. Gone but not forgiventhose vile rebel bones lie in three states. One of quantrills scouts, he was reputed to be his best one. The name of william clarke quantrill was already known before he led his band of guerillas in a deadly raid on lawrence, kansas, august 21, 1863. Just after midnight on september 7, 1862, the town of olathe, kansas, was overrun by confederate guerrillas.
Quantrill s raiders were the bestknown of the proconfederate partisan guerrillas also known as bushwhackers who fought in the american civil war. In addition, quantrills raiders burned and looted the town. Catala deutsch eesti espanol francais italiano nederlands. A 1959 episode of the tv show the rough riders entitled the plot to assassinate president johnson, as the title suggests, involves quantrill in a. In addition, quantrill s raiders burned and looted the town. This roster was kept by the official sargent of arms at the annual quantrill reunions.
On august 21, 1863, quantrill led his band of about 450 men into lawrence, kansas. Quantrills flag kansapedia kansas historical society. Harrison t row one who followed quantrill through his whole course, c. The burning band wagon lay smoldering behind them, along with the bodies of the members of the band. As the size of quantrills unit grew, the scope of his sorties expanded to include entire communities. Reunion pin, sixth annual reunion of survivors of quantrills guerrillas at independence, missouri, august 22, 1903 charles w. Quantrill a true history of his guerrilla warfare on the missouri and kansas border during the civil war of 18611865, as told by capt. Quantrill s leaders had very little concern for the southern cause, but had become bushwhackers. I lived for a time in lawrence, kansas, the site of quantrill s raid in 1863. With steve cochran, diane brewster, leo gordon, gale robbins. Quantrills raiders the encyclopedia of oklahoma history.
Quantrell a true report of his guerrilla warfare on the missouri. It was led by captain william quantrill 183765, a former criminal, and included jesse and frank james and the younger brothers. General joseph jo orville shelby december 12, 1830 february, 1897 was a confederate cavalry general in the transmississippi theater of the american civil war. Claiming to fight for the confederacy, quantrill organized a band in december 1861. William clarke quantrill july 31, 1837 june 6, 1865 was a confederate guerrilla leader. Civil war divided loyalties feeding the guerrillas ancestornews.
A squadron of around 425450 guerrilla fighters prepared to cross the border into. Eastern ohio has produced an inordinate number of famous people making exceptional contributions to every facet of societyprobably more than any likesized geographical area in the country. Quantrills mistress kate gale robbins immediately falls for the stranger and they have a romantic interlude where she tries to give him a reason to take her away from the band. Message boards topics crime old west, outlaws, prisoners, police, etc. Quantrill s friend took the skull to mrs quantrill who identified it based upon a chipped tooth. Quantrills raiders appears to be his only historical oater, and loosely based on the exploits of the partisan confederate guerrilla raider stretches the bounds of reality considerably. The raiders attacked the town of lawrence, kansas, on 21 august 1863, and murdered 150 men and boys who were not soldiers. Sep 23, 20 stories of the century quantrill and his raiders full episode duration. Quantrills raiders later added about 50 more men at the massey creek rendezvous in western cass county. This film solves that problem by rewriting history. William quantrill renegade leader of the missouri border. See more ideas about american civil war, confederate states of america and civil war photos.
In the hours before dawn the raiders killed several men and looted businesses and private. William clarke quantrill 183765 earned infamy during the civil war for his atrocities against citizens and guerrilla warfare against union soldiers. William quantrill killed by union soldiers history. Quantrill s raiders the citizensoldiers who fought for the confederacy personified the best qualities of america. The climax of quantrills guerilla career came on august 21, 1863, when he led a force of 450 raiders into lawrence, kansas, a stronghold of prounion support and.
Quantrill s raiders is a 1958 american western film about quantrill s raiders. One of quantrill s scouts, he was reputed to be his best one. Frank and jesse james, and james and cole younger served with quantrill s raiders during the conflict and the famed raiders allegedly saved general jo shelby from capture on december 7, 1862, at the battle of prairie grove. Quantrills friend took the skull to mrs quantrill who identified it based upon a chipped tooth. The famed raid on lawrence, kansas, in which over 400 innocent people lost their lives to a group of marauders is heavily fictionalized and cleaned up for this quickie western b film. The preservation of liberty and freedom was the motivating factor in the south s decision to fight the second american revolution. By 1862, quantrills feared band of followers, known as quantrills raiders, included infamous figures such as william t. Free online custom region 1 movie dvd cover library. Among quantrill s men was a freedman named john noland. The attack on fort blair had been a failure but the unexpected return of general. When the guerrillas banded together quantrill was the commanding officer most of the times. Quantrills raids kansapedia kansas historical society.
1206 707 1220 495 1151 284 429 830 1320 1408 1160 626 381 316 385 562 413 614 536 1219 267 72 1506 1500 236 893 1112 591 1262 860 84 322 237 1037 990 1361 1230 341 1172 1462 1059 13 1319 1466 1347 1080 38 103